Keeping your family safe should be your top priority. But with all the different safety hazards, it can be tough to know where to start. To help you, we've put together a list of essential safety features every home should have. By ensuring your home has these features, you can rest assured knowing that you've done everything possible to keep your family safe.
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Fire Alarm
A fire alarm is an absolute must-have in any home. When choosing a fire alarm, pick one that is UL-certified and has a battery backup. You should also test your fire alarm monthly to ensure it works correctly. Be sure to check the batteries regularly and test the alarm to make sure it's working correctly.
Carbon Monoxide Detector
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be deadly if inhaled in large quantities. A carbon monoxide detector will alert you if there are high levels of carbon monoxide in your home so you can get to safety quickly. Be sure to choose a carbon monoxide detector that is UL-certified and has a battery backup in case of a power outage.
First-aid Kit
A first-aid kit is necessary in case anyone in your family suffers a minor injury. Be sure to stock it with bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers. It would help if you also considered adding a CPR face shield to your kit in case someone needs CPR. It is also good if someone in your family gets CPR training, so they know how to use the face shield properly.
Emergency Numbers
Post emergency numbers on every phone in your house, so everyone knows who to call in case of an emergency. Include numbers for the police, fire department, and poison control center. If you have kids, teach them how and when to call 911.
Smoke Detectors
In addition to a fire alarm, every home should have smoke detectors on every level and in every bedroom. Test and vacuum them monthly to keep them free of dust and debris. You get many different sensors, like ionization, photoelectric, and dual smoke detectors. Each type has advantages and disadvantages, so research to find the best smoke detector for your home.
Deadbolts
Deadbolts are one of the best ways to deter burglars from breaking into your home. Please ensure all exterior doors have deadbolts installed, and use them whenever you leave the house. Just don't lock yourself out!
Window Locks
In addition to deadbolts, window locks can also help deter burglars. Install locks on all windows on the ground level of your home, and be sure to use them when you leave the house or go to bed at night. One of the most common mistakes is forgetting to lock the windows.
Fire Extinguisher
A fire extinguisher is a must-have in case of a small fire. Be sure to choose one rated for both Class A and B fires. Class A fires are common trash and wood fires, while Class B fires are usually grease or oil-based. Keep your extinguisher in an easily accessible place, and ensure everyone in your family knows how to use it. You should also check the expiry date and get it serviced according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Outdoor Lighting
Outdoor lighting is essential for both security and safety purposes. Install motion-sensor lights around your property, so you'll be alerted if someone is prowling around after dark. Also, keep walkways and steps well-lit so people don't trip and fall when visiting you at night. When you are installing outdoor lights, be sure to get help from a residential electrician to ensure it is done correctly.
Childproofing Products
If you have small children in your home, childproofing products are essential for keeping them safe from harm. For example, install outlet covers, cabinet locks, and stair gates, so little ones can't access areas that could be dangerous for them. Also, check for potential safety hazards outside the home, such as pools and trampolines.
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Personal Alarms
Personal alarms are small devices that emit a loud sound when activated, which can help scare off an attacker or burglar. Having a few of these on hand in an emergency is always a good idea. Please keep them in an easily accessible place, such as your purse or nightstand.
Home Security System
A home security system can provide an extra layer of protection for your home. Some must-haves for a home security system include door and window alarms, motion detectors, and a security camera. When you are ready to install your home security system, reach out to a professional installer.
Safe Storage For Firearms
If you have firearms in your home, you must store them safely so children or criminals can't access them. Keep guns locked in a safe or trigger lock when not in use. It would help if you also kept ammunition stored in a separate, locked location. Ensure you are well-versed in gun safety before bringing firearms into your home.
Home Insurance
Home insurance can help protect your finances if a natural disaster or another event damages or destroys your home. There are a few things to consider when getting home insurance, such as how much coverage you need and what type of deductibles you're comfortable with. Shop around and compare rates before choosing a home insurance policy.
An Escape Plan
In a fire or other emergency, it's essential to have an escape plan in place, so everyone in your family knows what to do. Have a designated meeting place outside the home, and ensure everyone knows two ways to exit the house if one route is blocked. Practice your escape plan regularly, so everyone remembers what to do in an emergency.
Know How To Switch Off Utilities
You'll need to know how to turn off your home's utilities in a fire or flood. Locate your water, gas, and electricity shut-off valves and ensure everyone in your family knows where they are. Keep a wrench near each valve if you need to turn them off quickly.
Poisonous Plants
Some plants can be poisonous if ingested, so removing them from your property or keeping them out of reach of children and pets is essential. Some common toxic plants include azaleas, rhododendrons, oleander, and yew. If you're unsure whether a plant is poisonous, check with your local nursery or gardening center.
Proper Storage Of Household Chemicals
Many household chemicals can be poisonous if ingested, so storing them properly is essential. Keep all chemicals out of reach of children and pets, and ensure they are stored in airtight containers. Some common household chemicals include bleach, drain cleaner, oven cleaner, and furniture polish.
Flashlights
Flashlights are essential for power outages and other emergencies. Be sure to keep a flashlight in each room of your house and your car and purse. You may also consider getting a backup power source for your flashlights, such as batteries or a hand-crank charger.
Emergency Supplies
It's always a good idea to have emergency supplies on hand in a natural disaster or another emergency. Some essential supplies include food, water, first aid, and a battery-operated radio. Store your emergency supplies in an easily accessible place, such as a closet or basement, and make sure everyone in your family knows where they are.
Parental Control For Televisions, Computers, And Cell Phones
If you have children in your home, it's essential to have parental controls in place for televisions, computers, and cell phones. Parental controls can help you limit your children's time watching TV or using electronic devices. They can also help you monitor what your children are watching or accessing online.
Have A Family Communication Plan In Place
In an emergency, it's essential to have a family communication plan so everyone knows how to get in touch with each other. Choose a designated meeting place outside the home, and make sure everyone has each other's contact information. You may also want to appoint someone as the primary contact person in an emergency. You can even create a family chat group or email list to stay in touch during an emergency.
Teach Your Children About Stranger Danger
Teaching your children about stranger danger from a young age is essential. Explain to them that they should never go anywhere with someone they don't know, even if that person seems nice. Tell them to always come to you or another trusted adult if a stranger approaches them.
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Don't Hide A Spare Key
Hiding a spare key outside your home is an invitation for burglars. If you need to hide a key, give it to a trusted neighbor or friend instead. If you have a security system, ensure it's turned on so the person you gave the spare key to knows how to use it.
In conclusion, there are many safety features every home should have to help keep your family safe. By taking the time to implement these safety measures, you can give yourself peace of mind knowing that your home is as safe as possible and you are teaching your kids valuable life lessons.
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